Stoklink Technical Articles

Where to Buy Thermal Overload Relays Online with Fast Delivery

Where can you buy a thermal overload relay online with fast delivery? The device is bimetallic or electronic, sized to the motor's full-load current (FLC) and built to IEC 60947-4-1 trip classes 10A, 10, 20 or 30, and the catalog number you need depends on FLC, contactor frame, and reset mode. Order the wrong frame, class, or current band and the panel either fails inspection or nuisance-trips on the first start. This article covers what to have ready before ordering, how stocked items differ from special-order lines, which construction type ships faster, what export buyers need on the paperwork, and how to check coordination before checkout.

Why Lead Time Varies by Frame Size and Brand

Mainstream bimetallic sizes move in volume. A thermal overload relay in the small-to-mid frame — TeSys LRD under an LC1D, ABB TA25DU to TA80DU under an A/AF contactor, SIRIUS 3RU21 in frame S00 or S0 — is a commodity part that most industrial distributors carry on the shelf, because one physical relay covers a current band and a handful of dial settings inside it. Larger frames climb the price and the lead time together: LR9F, TA200DU and above, and 3RU21 in frame S3 ship less often because the SKU count multiplies once you add class, current range, and terminal type as separate ordering variables.

What we see in the field: buyers assume the electronic line stocks the same way as the bimetallic line. It does not. A wide-range electronic relay (LR9, ABB E-series EF45-EF460, SIRIUS 3RB30/3RB31) is built to a specific range-and-class combination, so a distributor stocking every combination ties up capital most sites will never call for. Expect the common bimetallic frames in days, the wide-range electronic and the largest bimetallic frames on a supplier-confirmed lead time.

Key takeaway: Check stock status on the exact catalog number, not the product family — two relays in the same series a few amps apart can sit in different stock buckets.

Information to Have Ready Before You Order

Four numbers decide the catalog number: motor FLC from the nameplate, the contactor frame it has to clip onto (or standalone mounting if there is no contactor), the trip class the load needs, and the reset mode — hand or auto. Skip any one of them and the order either bounces back for clarification or arrives wrong. For a step-by-step selection and setting sequence, work through FLC, frame, and class in that order before touching a supplier's search box.

Formula: Overload relay dial setting — Source: IEC 60947-4-1

Iset = FLC

Symbol Description Unit
Iset Overload relay dial set point A
FLC Motor full-load current, from the nameplate A

On a star-delta starter the relay in the delta leg sees FLC divided by roughly 1.73 (sqrt 3), not the line current, and quoting the wrong one to a sales desk is the single most common ordering mistake reported for this configuration — see the dedicated star-delta sizing guide before placing that particular order.

FLC (full-load current) is the current a motor draws at rated load, rated voltage, and rated frequency, printed on the nameplate (per IEC 60034).

Stocked vs Special-Order: Reading a Distributor's Availability

A stock flag on a distributor's site usually means one of three things: on the shelf now, on a confirmed factory lead time, or build-to-order against a minimum quantity. The third case is common on wide-range electronic relays and on the largest bimetallic frames, where the manufacturer only assembles a given range-class combination once an order lands. Ask for a shipping date in writing before committing a project schedule to a "special order" line — a quoted lead time and an actual ship date are not always the same thing once a factory queue is involved.

Buyers running multiple contactors and overload relays on one project sometimes split the order: stocked bimetallic units for the standard frames, a separate special order for the two or three oversized or electronic positions. That keeps the bulk of the panel moving while the long-lead items catch up.

Key takeaway: Split a mixed order into "ships now" and "confirm lead time" lines rather than letting one slow SKU hold the whole shipment.

Bimetallic or Electronic: What Ships Faster

Bimetallic wins on availability almost every time inside its current range, because the setting ratio is narrow (about 1:1.5) and the dial covers the range without a separate part number per class. Electronic relays cost more and take longer to source, but they buy a wider setting ratio (often 1:4), selectable class, phase-loss and stall protection, and thermal memory that survives a power cycle — read the bimetallic vs electronic comparison if the extra protection functions matter more than lead time on a given job. Where the motor's run-up is short and the frame is standard, bimetallic is both the cheaper and the faster-shipping choice.

Setting ratio is the span between a relay's minimum and maximum dial current within one physical unit — a wider ratio means fewer part numbers cover a given FLC range.

Buying for Export: Documentation and Coordination Checks

Cross-border buyers need the trip class and standard on the invoice — IEC 60947-4-1 for most of the world, UL 508 where the panel is bound for North America — because the two certification bodies test to different criteria and a submittal reviewer will reject a relay documented to the wrong one. Confirm the contactor frame and the motor protection circuit breaker or fuse ahead of it are on the manufacturer's published coordination table for the declared short-circuit rating; ordering the three devices from three different sources without checking the table is how a panel ends up with a combination the manufacturer never tested together.

Key takeaway: Quote the trip class and the standard (IEC or UL) on export orders — a relay correct for one certification body can still be the wrong part number for the other market.

Verifying the Coordination Table Before Checkout

Coordination type is not a spec you pick freely; it is a property of the specific SCPD, contactor, and overload relay combination as tested and published by the manufacturer. Type 1 accepts starter damage after a short circuit as long as no one is endangered; Type 2 requires the starter stay serviceable, with at most light, separable contact welding. Buying a Type 1 vs Type 2 coordination combination without checking the published table is a common way a panel builder discovers, after the fact, that the parts on the bench were never rated together. If the project spec calls for Type 2 and the coordination table only lists that outcome for a specific fuse or MPCB catalog number, order that exact upstream device, not a close substitute.

Where phase-loss sensitivity matters — long unattended runs, remote pump stations — confirm the relay you are about to order actually has the differential mechanism rather than assuming every bimetallic unit in a series does; see the phase-loss and single-phasing guide for what to look for on the datasheet before checkout, and cross-check the class against the trip class reference if the load has a long run-up.

Criteria Schneider TeSys LRD ABB TA Siemens SIRIUS 3RU21
Bimetallic range ~0.10-630 A (LRD/LR9F) Up to ~200 A (TA25DU-TA200DU+) Up to ~100 A (frames S00-S3)
Trip class Class 10A Class 10A Class 10
Reset modes Hand/auto selectable Hand/auto selectable Hand/auto selectable
Mounts under LC1D (TeSys D) A/AF contactors 3RT2 contactors
Electronic sibling LR9 / TeSys T E-series (EF19-EF460) 3RB30/3RB31

Conclusion

Ordering the right thermal overload relay online comes down to four inputs decided before you open a distributor's page: FLC, frame, class, and reset mode, checked against the coordination table for the contactor and SCPD already specified. Standard bimetallic frames ship fastest and cover most industrial motors; wide-range electronic units and the largest bimetallic frames need a confirmed lead time, not just a stock icon. Get those four inputs right and the order that arrives is the order the panel needs — start from the thermal overload relay engineering guide if any of the sizing or coordination steps above are still unclear.

Frequently Asked Questions

What information do I need before ordering a thermal overload relay online?

Motor FLC from the nameplate, the contactor frame or mounting arrangement, the trip class the load needs, and the reset mode. On a star-delta starter, use the delta-leg current (FLC divided by about 1.73), not the line current.

Can I mix brands, for example an ABB overload relay under a Schneider contactor?

Only if the manufacturer's coordination table covers that specific combination for the declared Type and short-circuit rating. Absent a published table for the mix, order the overload relay from the same line as the contactor it mounts under.

How much faster does a bimetallic overload relay ship compared to an electronic one?

Standard bimetallic frames are typically shelf stock at most industrial distributors. Wide-range electronic relays are built to a specific range-and-class combination and more often move to a confirmed factory lead time, especially in the larger current bands.

Do I need to specify the trip class when ordering, or can it be set after delivery?

Bimetallic relays ship with a fixed class built into the mechanism, so the class must be specified at order time. Some electronic relays allow class selection after delivery via a rotary switch or configuration tool — confirm which type applies before assuming it is adjustable.

What documentation does an export order need?

The trip class and the applicable standard — IEC 60947-4-1 for most markets, UL 508 for North America — on the invoice or packing list, plus confirmation that the relay, contactor, and upstream SCPD are on a published coordination table for the destination market's requirements.

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